In the article “Autism-The Way I See It” Temple Grandin
describes the different ways people with autism think. She says that although
all people with Autism are detail-oriented, they tend to have visual thinking,
music and math thinking, or verbal logic thinking. By recognizing these
different learning styles, Grandin suggests that we can use student’s strengths
to increase the amount they are able to learn. Although I think Grandin makes
some valid arguments, I believe that everyone learns differently, and that this
cannot be limited or contained to people with autism, or to any three ways of
thinking. I think that learning occurs in such a variety of ways that we need
to teach in the hopes of making learning possible for as many students as
possible.
I love taking pictures, maybe I'm a visual learner too! |
Donna
Williams provides statistics that show how visual thinking is not exclusive
to people with autism, and she disputes Grandin in her article “Not Thinking In Pictures,” by claiming
that many people with autism do not think in pictures. She says that there are
all kinds of learners. Some people use kinesthetic thinking, some use
aural/musical thinking, and others use logical/mathematical thinking. Williams
uses her own experience to express the struggles she encountered as a person
with autism trying to learn to how to process language. She eventually
discovered that using gesture as a tool to understand the world helped her
overcome many of the learning barriers she faced. Although she seems to feel
very strongly that Grandin’s theory of visual thinking is close-minded and
incorrect, both authors make similar points, even if the details of their
arguments are slightly different: Everyone learns and thinks in different ways,
and we need to try to understand these differences and find ways to break through
learning barriers and support students who learn in a variety of ways. But can we create a classroom where all learning styles are valued? Can we
provide a high enough level of differentiation so support every student, or
will someone always be left out? It seems that with such a wide variety of
learners, encompassing every learning style into one lesson could be quite a
challenge.
One of my summer camp students,
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